/***********************************
Plastics Engineering - November/December 2017
***********************************/

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/***********************************
Brabender
***********************************/

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/***********************************
Japan Steel Works
***********************************/

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/***********************************
Table of Contents
***********************************/

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/***********************************
Coperion
***********************************/

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/***********************************
Focus on ... Stephanie Clark
***********************************/

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/***********************************
REPI
***********************************/

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/***********************************
What Protects Our Protectors?
***********************************/

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/***********************************
It All Adds Up: SPE Additives Yearbook 2017
***********************************/

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/***********************************
Learning from Nature: the Beauty & Value of Biomimicry
***********************************/

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/***********************************
How to Apply Biomimicry to Your Product Development
***********************************/

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/***********************************
SPE Thermosets
***********************************/

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/***********************************
Terahertz is Making Waves in  the Plastics Sector
***********************************/

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/***********************************
Forward Technology
***********************************/

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/***********************************
Rotational Molding: Rotating Between New Materials and Markets
***********************************/

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/***********************************
Perstorp
***********************************/

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/***********************************
Innovations Drive Automotive Composites at 17th SPE ACCE
***********************************/

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/***********************************
Single- Versus Dual-Axis Plastics Vibration Welds with IR Preheating
***********************************/

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/***********************************
2018 SPE International Polyolefins Conference
***********************************/

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/***********************************
Industry News
***********************************/

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/***********************************
Handbook of Industrial Polyethylene Technology
***********************************/

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/***********************************
Industry Patents
***********************************/

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        .industry_patents .column h5 {
        }

        .industry_patents .column h6 {
        }

    /*inlines*/

        .industry_patents .column .default-drop-cap {
           background-color: #ffffff;
           color: #c4d841;
           float: left;
           font-family: Helvetica;
           font-size: 60px;
           font-weight: 400;
           line-height: 0.6em;
           margin-right: 2px;
           margin-top: 15px;
        }

    /*links*/

        .industry_patents .column a {
           background-color: #ffffff;
           color: #0000ff;
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-style: italic;
           line-height: 2em;
        }

        .industry_patents .column a.BioLink {
           background-color: #caced4;
           color: #0000ff;
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-style: italic;
           line-height: 2em;
        }

    /*lists*/

        .industry_patents .column .BulletList {
           font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif;
           font-size: 14px;
           line-height: 2em;
           list-style-type: disc;
           padding-left: 30px;
           list-style-image: none;
        }

        .industry_patents .column .Numbers {
           font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif;
           font-size: 14px;
           line-height: 2em;
           padding-left: 30px;
           list-style-image: none;
        }

    /*paragraphs*/

        .industry_patents .column p {
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           padding-right: 0px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 24px;
        }

        .industry_patents .column p.NoIndent {
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           padding-right: 0px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 0px;
        }

        .industry_patents .column p.AbouttheAuthor {
           background-color: #233443;
           color: #ffffff;
           font-family: "open-sans",sans-serif;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           padding-bottom: 3px;
           padding-left: 5px;
           padding-right: 5px;
           padding-top: 3px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 0px;
        }

        .industry_patents .column p.AuthorBio {
           background-color: #caced4;
           font-family: "open-sans",sans-serif;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           padding-bottom: 3px;
           padding-left: 5px;
           padding-right: 5px;
           padding-top: 3px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 0px;
        }

/***********************************
Energy-Saving Tip #78
***********************************/

    /*general*/

        .energy_saving_tip_78 .column endbug {
        }

    /*headers*/

        .energy_saving_tip_78 .column h1 {
           color: #c2d840;
           font-family: "open-sans",sans-serif;
           font-size: 18px;
           line-height: 2em;
           margin-top: 0px;
           padding-top: 0px;
        }

        .energy_saving_tip_78 .column h2 {
           color: #9400d3;
           font-family: Arial;
        }

        .energy_saving_tip_78 .column h3 {
        }

        .energy_saving_tip_78 .column h4 {
           background-color: #ffffff;
           color: #1a2734;
           font-family: "open-sans",sans-serif;
           font-size: 18px;
           font-weight: 700;
           margin-top: 10px;
           text-align: left;
        }

        .energy_saving_tip_78 .column h5 {
        }

        .energy_saving_tip_78 .column h6 {
        }

    /*inlines*/

        .energy_saving_tip_78 .column .default-drop-cap {
           background-color: #ffffff;
           color: #c4d841;
           float: left;
           font-family: Helvetica;
           font-size: 60px;
           font-weight: 400;
           line-height: 0.6em;
           margin-right: 2px;
           margin-top: 15px;
        }

    /*links*/

        .energy_saving_tip_78 .column a {
           background-color: #ffffff;
           color: #0000ff;
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-style: italic;
           line-height: 2em;
        }

        .energy_saving_tip_78 .column a.BioLink {
           background-color: #caced4;
           color: #0000ff;
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-style: italic;
           line-height: 2em;
        }

    /*lists*/

        .energy_saving_tip_78 .column .BulletList {
           font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif;
           font-size: 14px;
           line-height: 2em;
           list-style-type: disc;
           padding-left: 30px;
           list-style-image: none;
        }

    /*paragraphs*/

        .energy_saving_tip_78 .column p {
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           margin-bottom: 10px;
           padding-right: 0px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 0px;
        }

        .energy_saving_tip_78 .column p.NoIndent {
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           padding-right: 0px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 0px;
        }

        .energy_saving_tip_78 .column p.AbouttheAuthor {
           background-color: #233443;
           color: #ffffff;
           font-family: "open-sans",sans-serif;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           padding-bottom: 3px;
           padding-left: 5px;
           padding-right: 5px;
           padding-top: 3px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 0px;
        }

        .energy_saving_tip_78 .column p.AuthorBio {
           background-color: #caced4;
           font-family: "open-sans",sans-serif;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           padding-bottom: 3px;
           padding-left: 5px;
           padding-right: 5px;
           padding-top: 3px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 0px;
        }

/***********************************
Industry Events
***********************************/

    /*general*/

        .industry_events .column endbug {
        }

    /*headers*/

        .industry_events .column h1 {
        }

        .industry_events .column h2 {
           color: #9400d3;
           font-family: Arial;
        }

        .industry_events .column h3 {
        }

        .industry_events .column h4 {
           background-color: #ffffff;
           color: #1a2734;
           font-family: "open-sans",sans-serif;
           font-size: 18px;
           font-weight: 700;
           margin-top: 0px;
           text-align: left;
        }

        .industry_events .column h5 {
        }

        .industry_events .column h6 {
        }

    /*inlines*/

        .industry_events .column .default-drop-cap {
           background-color: #ffffff;
           color: #c4d841;
           float: left;
           font-family: Helvetica;
           font-size: 60px;
           font-weight: 400;
           line-height: 0.6em;
           margin-right: 2px;
           margin-top: 15px;
        }

    /*links*/

        .industry_events .column a {
           background-color: #ffffff;
           color: #0000ff;
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-style: italic;
           line-height: 2em;
        }

        .industry_events .column a.BioLink {
           background-color: #caced4;
           color: #0000ff;
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-style: italic;
           line-height: 2em;
        }

    /*lists*/

        .industry_events .column .BulletList {
           font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif;
           font-size: 14px;
           line-height: 2em;
           list-style-type: disc;
           padding-left: 30px;
           list-style-image: none;
        }

    /*paragraphs*/

        .industry_events .column p {
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           padding-right: 0px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 0px;
        }

        .industry_events .column p.NoIndent {
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           padding-right: 0px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 0px;
        }

        .industry_events .column p.AbouttheAuthor {
           background-color: #233443;
           color: #ffffff;
           font-family: "open-sans",sans-serif;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           padding-bottom: 3px;
           padding-left: 5px;
           padding-right: 5px;
           padding-top: 3px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 0px;
        }

        .industry_events .column p.AuthorBio {
           background-color: #caced4;
           font-family: "open-sans",sans-serif;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           padding-bottom: 3px;
           padding-left: 5px;
           padding-right: 5px;
           padding-top: 3px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 0px;
        }

/***********************************
SPE Membership
***********************************/

    /*general*/

        .spe_membership .column endbug {
        }

    /*headers*/

        .spe_membership .column h1 {
        }

        .spe_membership .column h2 {
        }

        .spe_membership .column h3 {
        }

        .spe_membership .column h4 {
        }

        .spe_membership .column h5 {
        }

        .spe_membership .column h6 {
        }

    /*inlines*/

        .spe_membership .column .default-drop-cap {
           float: left;
           font-size: 60px;
           font-weight: 400;
           line-height: .3em;
           margin-right: 2px;
           margin-top: 15px;
        }

    /*links*/

        .spe_membership .column a {
        }

    /*paragraphs*/

        .spe_membership .column p {
        }

/***********************************
Plastics Engineering 2018 Editorial Calendar
***********************************/

    /*general*/

        .pe_2018_editorial_calendar .column endbug {
        }

    /*headers*/

        .pe_2018_editorial_calendar .column h1 {
        }

        .pe_2018_editorial_calendar .column h2 {
        }

        .pe_2018_editorial_calendar .column h3 {
        }

        .pe_2018_editorial_calendar .column h4 {
        }

        .pe_2018_editorial_calendar .column h5 {
        }

        .pe_2018_editorial_calendar .column h6 {
        }

    /*inlines*/

        .pe_2018_editorial_calendar .column .default-drop-cap {
           float: left;
           font-size: 60px;
           font-weight: 400;
           line-height: .3em;
           margin-right: 2px;
           margin-top: 15px;
        }

    /*links*/

        .pe_2018_editorial_calendar .column a {
        }

    /*paragraphs*/

        .pe_2018_editorial_calendar .column p {
        }

/***********************************
Marketplace
***********************************/

    /*general*/

        .marketplace .column endbug {
        }

    /*headers*/

        .marketplace .column h1 {
        }

        .marketplace .column h2 {
        }

        .marketplace .column h3 {
        }

        .marketplace .column h4 {
        }

        .marketplace .column h5 {
        }

        .marketplace .column h6 {
        }

    /*inlines*/

        .marketplace .column .default-drop-cap {
           float: left;
           font-size: 60px;
           font-weight: 400;
           line-height: .3em;
           margin-right: 2px;
           margin-top: 15px;
        }

    /*links*/

        .marketplace .column a {
        }

    /*paragraphs*/

        .marketplace .column p {
        }

/***********************************
Masthead
***********************************/

    /*general*/

        .masthead .column endbug {
        }

    /*headers*/

        .masthead .column h1 {
           font-family: "open-sans",sans-serif;
           font-size: 20px;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           margin-bottom: 0px;
           padding-bottom: 0px;
        }

        .masthead .column h2 {
           color: #9400d3;
           font-family: Arial;
        }

        .masthead .column h3 {
        }

        .masthead .column h4 {
           background-color: #e1e1e1;
           color: #1a2734;
           font-family: "open-sans",sans-serif;
           font-size: 18px;
           font-weight: 700;
           margin-top: 10px;
           text-align: left;
           text-transform: uppercase;
        }

        .masthead .column h5 {
        }

        .masthead .column h6 {
        }

    /*inlines*/

        .masthead .column .default-drop-cap {
           background-color: #ffffff;
           color: #c4d841;
           float: left;
           font-family: Helvetica;
           font-size: 60px;
           font-weight: 400;
           line-height: 0.6em;
           margin-right: 2px;
           margin-top: 15px;
        }

    /*links*/

        .masthead .column a {
           background-color: #e1e1e1;
           color: #000000;
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-style: italic;
           line-height: 2em;
           text-decoration: none;
        }

        .masthead .column a.BioLink {
           background-color: #e1e1e1;
           color: #0000ff;
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-style: italic;
           line-height: 2em;
        }

    /*lists*/

        .masthead .column .BulletList {
           font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif;
           font-size: 14px;
           line-height: 2em;
           list-style-type: disc;
           padding-left: 30px;
           list-style-image: none;
        }

    /*paragraphs*/

        .masthead .column p {
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           padding-right: 0px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 0px;
        }

        .masthead .column p.NoIndent {
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           padding-right: 0px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 24px;
        }

        .masthead .column p.AbouttheAuthor {
           background-color: #233443;
           color: #ffffff;
           font-family: "open-sans",sans-serif;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           padding-bottom: 3px;
           padding-left: 5px;
           padding-right: 5px;
           padding-top: 3px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 0px;
        }

        .masthead .column p.AuthorBio {
           background-color: #caced4;
           font-family: "open-sans",sans-serif;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           padding-bottom: 3px;
           padding-left: 5px;
           padding-right: 5px;
           padding-top: 3px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 0px;
        }

/***********************************
Join Today!
***********************************/

    /*general*/

        .join_today .column endbug {
        }

    /*headers*/

        .join_today .column h1 {
        }

        .join_today .column h2 {
        }

        .join_today .column h3 {
        }

        .join_today .column h4 {
        }

        .join_today .column h5 {
        }

        .join_today .column h6 {
        }

    /*inlines*/

        .join_today .column .default-drop-cap {
           float: left;
           font-size: 60px;
           font-weight: 400;
           line-height: .3em;
           margin-right: 2px;
           margin-top: 15px;
        }

    /*links*/

        .join_today .column a {
        }

    /*paragraphs*/

        .join_today .column p {
        }

/***********************************
Ad Index
***********************************/

    /*general*/

        .ad_index .column endbug {
        }

    /*headers*/

        .ad_index .column h1 {
        }

        .ad_index .column h2 {
           color: #9400d3;
           font-family: Arial;
        }

        .ad_index .column h3 {
        }

        .ad_index .column h4 {
           background-color: #e1e1e1;
           color: #1a2734;
           font-family: "open-sans",sans-serif;
           font-size: 18px;
           font-weight: 700;
           margin-top: 10px;
           text-align: left;
           text-transform: uppercase;
        }

        .ad_index .column h5 {
        }

        .ad_index .column h6 {
        }

    /*inlines*/

        .ad_index .column .default-drop-cap {
           background-color: #ffffff;
           color: #c4d841;
           float: left;
           font-family: Helvetica;
           font-size: 60px;
           font-weight: 400;
           line-height: 0.6em;
           margin-right: 2px;
           margin-top: 15px;
        }

    /*links*/

        .ad_index .column a {
           background-color: #ffffff;
           color: #0000ff;
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-style: italic;
           line-height: 2em;
        }

        .ad_index .column a.BioLink {
           background-color: #ffffff;
           color: #0000ff;
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-style: italic;
           line-height: 2em;
        }

    /*lists*/

        .ad_index .column .BulletList {
           font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif;
           font-size: 14px;
           line-height: 2em;
           list-style-type: disc;
           padding-left: 30px;
           list-style-image: none;
        }

    /*paragraphs*/

        .ad_index .column p {
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           margin-bottom: 5px;
           padding-right: 0px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 0px;
        }

        .ad_index .column p.NoIndent {
           font-family: Tahoma;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           padding-right: 0px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 0px;
        }

        .ad_index .column p.AbouttheAuthor {
           background-color: #233443;
           color: #ffffff;
           font-family: "open-sans",sans-serif;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           padding-bottom: 3px;
           padding-left: 5px;
           padding-right: 5px;
           padding-top: 3px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 0px;
        }

        .ad_index .column p.AuthorBio {
           background-color: #caced4;
           font-family: "open-sans",sans-serif;
           font-size: 14px;
           font-variant: normal;
           font-weight: 100;
           line-height: 2em;
           padding-bottom: 3px;
           padding-left: 5px;
           padding-right: 5px;
           padding-top: 3px;
           text-align: left;
           text-indent: 0px;
        }

/***********************************
IMS Company
***********************************/

    /*general*/

        .ims_company .column endbug {
        }

    /*headers*/

        .ims_company .column h1 {
        }

        .ims_company .column h2 {
        }

        .ims_company .column h3 {
        }

        .ims_company .column h4 {
        }

        .ims_company .column h5 {
        }

        .ims_company .column h6 {
        }

    /*inlines*/

        .ims_company .column .default-drop-cap {
           float: left;
           font-size: 60px;
           font-weight: 400;
           line-height: .3em;
           margin-right: 2px;
           margin-top: 15px;
        }

    /*links*/

        .ims_company .column a {
        }

    /*paragraphs*/

        .ims_company .column p {
        }

/***********************************
Ascend
***********************************/

    /*general*/

        .ascend .column endbug {
        }

    /*headers*/

        .ascend .column h1 {
        }

        .ascend .column h2 {
        }

        .ascend .column h3 {
        }

        .ascend .column h4 {
        }

        .ascend .column h5 {
        }

        .ascend .column h6 {
        }

    /*inlines*/

        .ascend .column .default-drop-cap {
           float: left;
           font-size: 60px;
           font-weight: 400;
           line-height: .3em;
           margin-right: 2px;
           margin-top: 15px;
        }

    /*links*/

        .ascend .column a {
        }

    /*paragraphs*/

        .ascend .column p {
        }

/***********************************
PDF Downloads
***********************************/

    /*general*/

        .pdf_downloads .column endbug {
        }

    /*headers*/

        .pdf_downloads .column h1 {
        }

        .pdf_downloads .column h2 {
        }

        .pdf_downloads .column h3 {
        }

        .pdf_downloads .column h4 {
        }

        .pdf_downloads .column h5 {
        }

        .pdf_downloads .column h6 {
        }

    /*inlines*/

        .pdf_downloads .column .default-drop-cap {
           float: left;
           font-size: 60px;
           font-weight: 400;
           line-height: .3em;
           margin-right: 2px;
           margin-top: 15px;
        }

    /*links*/

        .pdf_downloads .column a {
        }

    /*paragraphs*/

        .pdf_downloads .column p {
        }

/***********************************
Plastics Engineering Archives
***********************************/

    /*general*/

        .plastics_engineering_archives .column endbug {
        }

    /*headers*/

        .plastics_engineering_archives .column h1 {
        }

        .plastics_engineering_archives .column h2 {
        }

        .plastics_engineering_archives .column h3 {
        }

        .plastics_engineering_archives .column h4 {
        }

        .plastics_engineering_archives .column h5 {
        }

        .plastics_engineering_archives .column h6 {
        }

    /*inlines*/

        .plastics_engineering_archives .column .default-drop-cap {
           float: left;
           font-size: 60px;
           font-weight: 400;
           line-height: .3em;
           margin-right: 2px;
           margin-top: 15px;
        }

    /*links*/

        .plastics_engineering_archives .column a {
        }

    /*paragraphs*/

        .plastics_engineering_archives .column p {
        }